Many pet owners still feel that cats and dogs cannot coexist under the same roof. By having a dog and a cat, I can confirm that this is not the case. However, there are several factors to consider.
How you present a dog to a cat is important. Also, it is always best to introduce these two species at an early age. You should never force a presentation, but there are a few things you can do.
If you have a cat or cats and you want to bring home a mature dog, try to find out some of its history. Things like whether they have lived with cats before or not. If you can’t get any history, assume they haven’t been around any cats. Keep them apart for a while and socialize them slowly. Using a dog leash would be good for this purpose.
Some breeds really don’t get along with cats. These include their hunting breeds like Dobermans, Bloodhounds, and others. Also, terriers don’t get along with cats. Consider breed when deciding to bring a dog into a household with cats.
If your new dog doesn’t react much to cats when they bring him home, don’t automatically think that everything is fine. Sometimes adult dogs will be completely courteous when indoors, but will chase after them when outside. So don’t leave them unattended in the same room until you are sure.
Now if you bring a new puppy home instead of a mature dog, there are some better socialization techniques you can use. Remember, I mentioned earlier that the age of the dog is a factor. You’ll want to keep them away for a couple of days or so. During that time, let the cats sniff the puppy’s blanket to acclimate to the puppy’s scent. Make sure to let the puppy do the same in the place where cats normally sleep.
Now is the time for the actual presentation. You should hold the puppy firmly on the ground and allow the cats to get close to the puppy. This is their first visual and physical encounter. The puppy is safe and the cats are free to come and go as they please. If the cats stay in the room after this, release the puppy. If the puppy starts chasing the cats, firmly say “No.” This will be worth repeating as the puppy learns not to chase cats.
In no time, the two species will be playing together and becoming the best of friends. Many will even become protective of each other. Just take the time to properly socialize them and you’ll be one big happy family.